Zvinoumba Muchina:
1. Power Unit: Kunobva simba remuchina, kushandura marudzi akasiyana esimba kuita simba remuchina (rinozivikanwawo semagetsi emagetsi).
2. Working Unit: Chikamu chinoita zvakananga mabasa emuchina uye kupedza mabasa ekugadzira.
3. Transmission Unit: Chigadzirwa chepakati chinotumira, chinoshandura, kana kugovera kufamba uye simba kubva kumagetsi emagetsi kusvika kune chinoshanda maererano nezvinodiwa zvebasa.
4. Control Unit: Chikamu chinodzora kutanga kwemuchina-kumusoro, kudzima, uye shanduko mumaparamita ekufamba.
Hunhu Hukuru:
① Iwo ese musanganiswa wezvinhu zvenyama uye kupindira kwevanhu;
② Mativi azvo ane mafambisirwo azvinoitwa, zvichireva kuti kana chinzvimbo chechimwe chikamu chagadziriswa, nzvimbo dzechimwe zvakare dzakagadziriswa;
③ Mukuita basa rekugadzira, vanogona kutsiva basa revanhu kuita basa rinobatsira remuchina (senge planer planing workpieces) kana kushandura magetsi emagetsi (senge jenareta inoshandura simba remagetsi kuita simba remagetsi uye injini yekupisa yemukati inoshandura simba rekupisa kuita remagetsi).
